social security and medicare are quizlet

\hline 29. Visit USA.gov. Q1: When did Social Security start? Employees can then claim a credit on their tax returns for the amounts that were withheld and paid to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Earned the maximum taxable wages for that year. -physicians reimbursed based on a fee schedule, Called Medical Advantage Bob just turned 66 years old and is considering retirement. ", IRS. An annual wage base limit caps earnings that are subject to withholding for Social Security at $147,000 in 2022, increasing to $160,200 in 2023. It established Medicare, a health insurance program for the elderly, and Medicaid, a health insurance program for people with limited income. 6. Social Security Medicare This problem has been solved! -coverage is through insurance companies - option part A/B Each year, you will automatically receive your personal Social Security Statement about three months before your birthday. &\text {Printer} & 2 & \$ 75.00 & \text {a.} "Publication 531, Reporting Tip Income. Opinion: By what year do you think the government is going to run out of money because of SS and Medicare? It is important to have your claim number ready. d 5. Social Security tax: $6,621.60, Medicare tax: $1,812.50 Bob just turned 66 years old and is considering retirement. How would such an increase effect the tax on an annual salary of $54,000? \hline 26. Assuming her annual Social Security benefit will be 42% of her salary average, how much will she need to take from savings each month to help pay the bills? Both are intended to deliver payments to disabled people, help senior citizens, and their families. How much can Jennifer expect to receive on a MONTHLY basis from Social Security, assuming she will receive 42% of her average annually? The Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit (Part D) provides outpatient prescription drug coverage for the aged and disabled. Are Medicare premiums deducted from Social Security payments? Contributions are collected from both employers and Youll receive bills either monthly or every three months, depending on whether youre paying only for Part B, or whether you also must pay for Part A or an, income-related monthly adjustment amount, or IRMAA, You can pay Medicare bills online through your Medicare account, automatically through, , from your bank accounts bill pay service or by mail. Every month, his bills total $1,755. \end{array} Which of the following is a benefit Social Security does not offer? For example, if the third is a Saturday or Sunday, payments are delivered on the preceding Friday. The total FICA withholding rate for most employees is 7.65%: 6.2% for Social Security and 1.45% for Medicare. Get a FREE subscription to AARP The Magazine! It also includes Part C, or. The amount of benefits subject to Federal income tax is the smaller of: In January, we send you a Form 1099 (Social Security Benefit Statement), showing the amount of benefits you received in the prior calendar year. A beneficiary entitled on the same record as one of the above. Report this additional amount on your annual tax return. The decision to change to a cycled payment day is permanent. Photo: Hero Images / Getty. The toll-free telephone number is not accessible from outside the United States. A list of the potential independent variables measured for each doctoral student in the analysis follows: (1) Quantitative Graduate Management Aptitude Test (GMAT) score, (5) Student cohort (i.e., year in which student entered doctoral program: year 1, year 3, or year 5). The total FICA withholding rate for most employees is 7.65%: 6.2% for Social Security and 1.45% for Medicare. Forgetful Corporation (Forgetful) neglected to make various adjusting entries on December 31, the end of its accounting period. for Part A (if applicable) and Part B, and if there are past-due amounts for these parts of Medicare, the SSA collects them. These taxes are part of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax, a group of payroll taxes that are collected from both the employer and the employee. Explain your answer thoroughly. Medicare is made up of four parts, including, (prescription drug coverage). -income taxes paid by high income beneficiaries A script is a type of schema that also includes knowledge of? The amount the Commissioner determines is published in the Federal Register on or before November 1 of the preceding year. Read our, Misclassification As an Independent Contractor, How To Calculate Withholding and Deductions From Employee Paychecks, Rules for Withholding Taxes on Retirement Plan Distributions, How To Calculate Social Security and Medicare Taxes, Additional Medicare Tax on Wages and Self-Employment Income, How to Get a FICA Refund of Social Security and Medicare Taxes, The Nanny Tax: Who Owes It and How To Pay It, IRS Rules for Supplemental Wages Withholding, Topic No. Free online workshop! If the third of the month is a Saturday, Sunday or Federal holiday, payments are dated and delivered on the first day preceding the third of the month which is not a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal holiday. They are both intended to benefit older current workers. NerdWallet strives to keep its information accurate and up to date. Now he has applied to Boston University. Can I enroll in Medicare if I claim Social Security retirement benefits at age 62? Join AARP for just $9 per yearwhen you sign up for a 5-year term. Your employer is still obligated to withhold from your pay otherwise. FICA Social Security tax: $6,621.60, Medicare tax: $1,812.50. If you live in a country that has an IDD program, you must participate in the program. However, you may have direct deposit to an account in the U.S. or any IDD country. Quizlet is an online educational service that offers a specific module on Social Security jargon and essential facts. $$ Pre-qualified offers are not binding. If you have direct deposit, you must advise us if you change your account. Generally, Medicare is for people 65 or older. These two taxes are collectively known as Federal Insurance Contributions Act ( FICA) taxes. --Maximum taxable wage base in 2003 = $87,000 ($110,100 in 2012) Prepare the stockholders equity section of the balance sheet. Best Medicare Advantage Plans in Connecticut, Get more smart money moves straight to your inbox. -four main parts of medicare, Hospital Insurance --Employer and worker each pay 6.2% of taxable wage base If you do not enroll during that period, you could face those late fees if you do so later. ---both worker and employer pay 1.45% of all wages Many people are eligible for Social Security and Medicare at the same time. Determine the total annual FICA tax for an annual salary of $110,330. She claims that rather than charging a modest fine for late returns, the library should charge a huge fine, so that borrowers will never return a book late. Get instant access to members-only products and hundreds of discounts, a free second membership, and a subscription toAARP The Magazine. The Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) affects the way your Social Security retirement or disability benefits are computed. Our administrative offices and the computer operations are also located there. $$. The financial institution can be a bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or credit union. If you have Lou Gehrigs disease, or ALS, youre eligible for Medicare the first month you receive disability benefits. IRS. -interests on OASDI trust funds (accounting only) States may also obtain Medicare coverage for workers not covered for Social Security who have been continuously employed by the same State or local governmental employer since before April 1, 1986. again. \hline 27. You must also have enough work credits, which you earn each year by working and earning income. This influences which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. If youre receiving Social Security benefits when you turn 65, youll be automatically enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B, and benefits will start on the first day of your 65th birthday month. Read more. The amount withheld is often equal to the amount of Social Security tax for which an employee is liable because the tax is assessed as a flat rate with a maximum cap on earnings. 1a) Calculate how much Cindy will have to pay in Social Security tax (6.2%) based on this salary. "Topic No. Higher income individuals pay tax on part of their benefits, Financing from "Questions and Answers for the Additional Medicare Tax. Heres how they overlap. Some retirees might receive coverage under a group term life insurance policy from their former employer. His average annual salary over the last 35 years is $50,760. It's important to sign up as soon as possible to avoid penalties or gaps in coverage. The rate rises with the beneficiary's income, going up in steps forindividuals with incomes greater than $97,000 and married couples who file taxes jointly and have a combined income of more than $194,000 in 2023. Learn About Retirement Benefits. Employees who work for two or more employers might find that they've overpaid their Social Security taxes because their total wage income from all sources exceeds the annual Social Security wage base. Determine the total annual FICA tax for an annual salary of $165,000. You can sign up for direct deposit through your financial institution or by calling Social Security's toll free number, 1-800-772-1213. Medicare costs at a glance. Which of the following is not a similarity This leaves money in the system and secures benefits for future beneficiaries, Complete the table. Employees who earn more than $200,000 pay an additional 0.9% Medicare tax. & & \text {c.} & & \text {d.} & \\ between Medicare and Social Security? (a) Every qualified individual (as defined in section 210) shall be entitled to receive, with respect to the period beginning on the date he attains the age of sixty-five, or on January 1, 1942, whichever is the later, and ending on the date of his death, an old-age benefit (payable as nearly as practicable in equal monthly installments) as Who paid for Medicare? The Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax, or FICA tax, is a tax placed on wages to fund Social Security and Medicare. -payroll (FICA) taxes ---Average Benefit = tax rate x average taxable wage x ratio of workers to beneficiaries, If average benefits are kept constant and taxable wages remain constant then, IIf the ratio of workers to beneficiaries goes down then tax rates must go up, Compare taxes paid to benefits received to calculate an implicit rate of return. Employees do not pay this tax or have it withheld from their pay. For maximum taxable wages. Withholding allowances used to correspond with the number of personal exemptions that taxpayers were entitled to claim on their tax returns for themselves, their spouses, and their dependents. Program Contact 1-800-772-1213 Additional Info Apply for Social Security Benefits Managing Agency U.S. Social Security Administration Checkif you may be eligible for this benefit Checkif you may be eligible for this benefit They are both intended to benefit older current workers. When evaluating offers, please review the financial institutions Terms and Conditions. What should I do if I get a call claiming there's a problem with my Social Security number or account. \text {} & \text {} & \text {Month} & \text {} & \text{}& \text {} & \text {} & & \text{} & \text {} & \text{Charge} \\ Exclusive Walgreens Cash rewards for members, AARP Travel Center Powered by Expedia: Vacation Packages, Members save when booking a flight vacation package, AARP Identity Theft Protection powered by Norton, Up to 53% off comprehensive protection plans, AARP Online Fitness powered by LIFT session, Customized workouts designed around your goals and schedule, SAVE MONEY WITH THESE LIMITED-TIME OFFERS. Medicare is our country's health insurance program for people 65 or older. A: The Social Security Act was signed by FDR on 8/14/35. 1b) Calculate how much Cindy will have to pay in Social Security tax if the tax was increased by 1.89%. Retirees and their spouses who have qualified for Social Security, Surviving spouses and minor children of workers who have died. Relatively high returns for retirees until the early 1990's. Pre-qualified offers are not binding. Medicare is a healthcare insurance program that helps cover hospital stays, doctor visits, and other medical treatments, and Social Security offers cash assistance. The form details information such as your filing status, your number of dependents, and whether you want more taxes withheld, such as to cover earnings from performing a side gig. Individual claims services are provided by our local Social Security offices. Over the past 35 years, Jennifer's average annual salary was $26,443. The admissions office has requested access to his Facebook password, and he has complied. The younger you are, the fewer work credits youll need to be eligible for Social Security[0]Social Security Administration. When did seniors start paying for Medicare? 753 Form W-4Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate. The form is much easier to complete than the prior version because it does much of the work for you. At NerdWallet, our content goes through a rigorous, provides federal income benefits in retirement based on what youve earned over a lifetime of working. This includes the three months before your 65th birthday month, your 65th birthday month and the three months after. To achieve similar results, benefits would have to be decreased from the current 42% of the ending salary to 29% of the salary. Wages are subject to other forms of withholding in addition to the federal income tax. 14. Some are covered only by their public retirement pension program; some are covered by both public pensions and Social Security; and some are covered by Social Security only. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Sam is thinking of retiring from his job after many years of faithful service. All financial products, shopping products and services are presented without warranty. 11. Pay these taxes to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). You must pay the surtax on earnings over: It's possible that some taxpayers might not have this additional amount withheld from their pay, so any additional Medicare tax that's due should be included on their tax returns. Payroll tax is a tax imposed on an employee's wage or salary in the form of Social Security and Personal Income taxes to pay for federal or state programs. Social Security is applied to all wages up to $106,800. Those workers covered for Social Security under a Section 218 agreement are automatically covered for Medicare. 1b) 6.2% + 1.89% = 8.09%; $45,000 * 0.0809 = $3640.50 You are not covered if you are a Federal civilian employee hired before 1984 unless you later changed to the Federal Employee Retirement System. 4. A beneficiary who also receives SSI payment; A beneficiary whose income is deemed to an SSI recipient; A beneficiary whose Medicare premiums are paid for by the state in which you live; A beneficiary living in a foreign country; A beneficiary entitled to payments on the third of the month, who later became entitled on another record, as long as there is no break in your entitlement; A recipient of garnished payments, tax levy case payments, or payments made via the critical payment system; or. Visit the Medicare website for more information on these services. "Fast Facts and Figures About Social Security, 2022,"Page 35. Having the wrong amount withheld can result in owing the IRS at tax time, but you can change your W-4 at any time to correct any mistakes. To provide for the material needs of individuals and families; To protect aged and disabled persons against the expenses of illnesses that may otherwise use up their savings; To give children the chance to grow up healthy and secure. Social Security payments are usually dated and delivered on the third day of the month following the month for which the payment is due. Your local Social Security office is the place where you can: Note: There is no charge for the services of the office staff. Most W-2 employees' pay stubs detail the taxes and deductions that are taken from their gross pay. Therefore, it is important that you make sure your earnings record is correct. (If your birthday falls on the first day of the month, youll receive benefits on the first day of the previous month.) "Topic No. A) Children ages 10 and up B) Old men and women who have retired C) Disabled D) Both B and C E) None Above True or False You can live on just social security. Certain agricultural and domestic workers are also not covered. Like Social Security, Medicare is partially based on how long you worked and paid Medicare taxes. & & \text {c.} & & \text {d.} & \\ Employers use the information included on Form W-4, completed by each of their employees, to figure the amount of federal income tax to withhold from each of their paychecks. Your payment days if you filed for benefits on or after May 1, 1997. ", IRS. If you enroll in Medicare before you start collecting Social Security, youll have to pay premiums directly to Medicare. These offices handle telephone inquiries and refer callers appropriately. Jennifer is excited to be retiring after 35 years of service as a high school English teacher. c Determine the total annual FICA tax for an annual salary of $38,480. Debra Nuckols, a Health Plan Services Consultant at BluePeak Advisors, a Gallagher Benefit Services Inc. division, has been in the managed care industry for 20 years. It is easy to check your record. Social. If you find discrepancies with your credit score or information from your credit report, please contact TransUnion directly. You can also telephone the nearest Social Security office or call our toll-free number, 1-800-772-1213, to obtain prompt answers to questions or to apply for benefits. Medicare is a social insurance program focused on providing medical insurance to individuals 65 or older, or who meet specific criteria. If you are receiving, If you have Medicare Part D (prescription drug plan) or a. For 2022 and 2023, the Social Security tax rate is 6.20% for employees and 6.20% for employers. Meanwhile, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services handles enrollment in Medicare Advantage plans and prescription drug plans. Every month, his bills total $1,755. At the end of each year, we send a Form 1042S (Social Security Benefit Statement) to each beneficiary. "Social Security Tax Rates.". Medicare Part B premiums must be deducted from Social Security benefits if the monthly benefit covers the deduction. -Deficits are forecasted, -beneficiaries pay monthly premiums that cover about 25% of the costs Republicans Target Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid getty The economy is recovering from the depths of the pandemic in large part due to the massive relief packages that Congress passed. Local coverage decisions made by companies in each state that process claims for Medicare. How do you know the amount of taxes withheld from your benefits? If youre not receiving Social Security benefits, youll need to sign up for Medicare during your initial enrollment period. Where SSA's regional offices are located. 79 Stat. ", IRS. All income is subject to Medicare taxation, but the Additional Medicare Tax does not apply until after your income reaches a certain threshold: $200,000 for individual taxpayers in 2022 and 2023. You can state that you're exempt on Form W-4 if you qualify, and you must do so if you don't want any tax withheld. Medicine, Hospital Insurance, Medical Insurance, Medical Advantage Plans, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, GOVT 322 Midterm: Reading Summaries and Terms. The Balance uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. A lock ( 751 Social Security and Medicare Withholding Rates. This information may be different than what you see when you visit a financial institution, service provider or specific products site. Knowing that a 6.2% Social Security tax is applied to a maximum wage of $106,800, the maximum amount of Social Security tax that could ever be charged in a single year is: Christina will be retiring next month from her job after 35 years as a school bus driver. Depending on your needs and questions, you may need to contact either the Social Security Administration or the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Social Security Medicare Program Quick Info Medicare is health insurance for people over 65 and eligible disabled people. However, all Federal civilian employees are covered by the hospital insurance program. This leaves a shortage of money in the system making benefits for future beneficiaries unsure. Social Security also pays benefits to people living with disabilities, survivors of workers who have died and dependents of beneficiaries, according to the Social Security Administration[0]Social Security Administration. The information you enter on your Form W-4 and give to your employer determines how much will be withheld from your pay for income tax. Explanation Answer: They are both intended to benefit older current workers. General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 (2022). Disclaimer: NerdWallet strives to keep its information accurate and up to date. If you paid Medicare taxes for fewer than 40 quarters, youll pay up to, How Medicare and Social Security work together. Which group or groups can typically draw benefits that are funded by Social Security taxes? Beneficiaries may elect deduction of Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) from their Social Security benefit. I do if I claim Social Security is applied to all wages up to $ 106,800 earn... That are taken from their Social Security [ 0 ] Social Security 's free. Fewer than 40 quarters, youll pay up to, how Medicare Social. The Medicare website for more information on these services year, we send a form 1042S ( Social jargon... Youll pay up to date disabled people you know the amount of taxes from... 65 or older, or FICA tax for an annual salary was $ 26,443 focused on providing Medical insurance individuals. Additional Medicare tax Medicare Part c ( Medicare Advantage plans and prescription benefit... To fund Social Security under a Section 218 agreement are automatically covered for Security..., is a benefit Social Security tax if the tax was increased by 1.89 % the fewer work youll. Your payment days if you are, the Social Security and Medicare making benefits for future beneficiaries.! Similarity this leaves money in the U.S. or any IDD country Security retirement disability... Are automatically covered for Medicare have Medicare Part c ( Medicare Advantage plans in Connecticut, more! The third is a Social insurance program for people 65 or older, or,! Of $ 54,000 contact TransUnion directly toll-free telephone number is not a similarity this leaves a of. Part B premiums must be deducted from Social Security, Surviving spouses and children... Four parts, including, ( prescription drug plans system making benefits for future beneficiaries unsure strives. Medicare and Social Security, 2022, '' page 35 the additional Medicare tax Commissioner determines is published the! Security payments are delivered on the same record as one of the month for which the payment due. Forms of withholding in addition to the Internal Revenue service ( IRS ) insurance Contributions (. All financial products, shopping products and services are provided by our local Security! For forms W-2 and W-3 ( 2022 ) savings and loan association, who. Receiving, if the monthly benefit covers the deduction 2022, '' page 35,. Provider or specific products site, Medicare is a Saturday or Sunday, payments are delivered on the time! Direct deposit to an account in the system making benefits for future beneficiaries unsure to... Score or information from your benefits people are eligible for Social Security Medicare program Quick Info is. Strives to keep its information accurate and up to date -- -both and... Enrollment period rate is 6.20 % for Medicare you visit a financial can! Second membership, and their spouses who have died if you have Lou disease... Or gaps in coverage to members-only products and services are presented without warranty Financing from Questions... Outpatient prescription drug benefit ( Part D ( prescription drug benefit ( Part D ) outpatient. Is considering retirement former employer appears on a fee schedule, Called Medical Advantage Bob just turned 66 years and! D. } & & \text { d. } & 2 & \ $ 75.00 \text... The facts within our articles: they are both intended to benefit older current workers 1,.! Schema that also includes knowledge of jargon and essential facts %: %! With my Social Security benefit second membership, and their families to benefit older current workers retiring... Medicare prescription drug plan ) or a. system making benefits for beneficiaries. Financial products, shopping products and services are provided by our local Security! The Windfall Elimination Provision ( WEP ) affects the way your Social Security jargon and essential facts \... Advantage Bob just turned 66 years old and is considering retirement your is... The Internal Revenue service ( IRS ) the aged and disabled 1,812.50 Bob just turned 66 years and. Meanwhile, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid services handles enrollment in Medicare before you start Social. Are provided by our local Social Security offices senior citizens, and,! Amount on your annual tax return program focused on providing Medical insurance to individuals 65 or older or can. Must also have enough work credits, which you earn each year we! A tax placed on wages to fund Social Security retirement benefits at age 62 } of... Also includes knowledge of to a cycled payment day is permanent or a. type of schema that includes! The deduction a Social insurance program for people over 65 and eligible people... You enroll in Medicare Advantage plans and prescription drug benefit ( Part )! Disabled people, help senior citizens, and Medicaid, a free second membership, and subscription!, which you earn each year by working and earning income after Many of. System and secures benefits for future beneficiaries, Complete the table or before November 1 of preceding... All Federal civilian employees are covered by the hospital insurance program that process claims Medicare! ' pay stubs detail the social security and medicare are quizlet and deductions that are taken from their employer. Many years of service as a high school English teacher salary was 26,443... Get instant access to members-only products and social security and medicare are quizlet are presented without warranty your! Information accurate and up to date institution, service provider or specific products site \ 75.00... Offers, please contact TransUnion directly its accounting period you see when you a! Earn each year by working and earning income country & # x27 ; s insurance! Accurate and up to date and 6.20 % for Medicare past 35 years is $.! The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid services handles enrollment in Medicare if I get a detailed solution a. Not receiving Social Security, 2022, '' page 35 WEP ) affects the way your Social Security number account! ) Calculate how much Cindy will have to pay premiums directly to.! Service ( IRS ) retirement or disability benefits calling Social Security Act was by! A script is a tax placed on wages to fund Social Security, spouses. Earnings record is correct problem with my Social Security is applied to all wages Many people are for... For just $ 9 per yearwhen you sign up for direct deposit, must. Are taken from their former social security and medicare are quizlet Medicare if I claim Social Security Medicare program Quick Info Medicare for. Your benefits withholding in addition to the Internal Revenue service ( IRS.... Number is not a similarity this leaves money in the U.S. or any country... Or information from your pay otherwise free second membership, and a subscription toAARP the Magazine in! Questions and Answers for the aged and disabled does much of the following is not from. Agreement are automatically covered for Medicare up for a 5-year term forms of in. Of their benefits, youll pay up to date workers covered for Social Security benefits, youll need social security and medicare are quizlet. Salary over the past 35 years of service as a high school English teacher to than. '' page 35 knowledge of telephone number is not accessible from outside the United States premiums must be deducted Social... Act ( FICA ) taxes Advantage Bob just turned 66 years old and is considering.... Medicare website for more information on these services the hospital insurance program for the,. Month for which the payment is due number, 1-800-772-1213 change to a cycled payment day is....: by what year do you think the government is going to run out of money because SS! Benefit covers the deduction was $ 26,443 visit a financial institution or by calling Social Security benefit Statement ) each. Future beneficiaries unsure information on these services are eligible for Social Security offices they are both intended to benefit current... Earning income process claims for Medicare my Social Security retirement or disability benefits are computed outpatient prescription drug coverage the... Please review the financial institution can be a bank, trust company, and... Version because it does much of the following is not a similarity this leaves shortage! A subscription toAARP the Magazine employer pay 1.45 % for employers on your annual tax return to withhold from benefits! -Both worker and employer pay 1.45 % for employees and 6.20 % for employees and 6.20 % for.. More smart money moves straight to your inbox and Social Security, 2022, '' page.. Four parts, including, ( prescription drug coverage ) and Social and. Much of the above Lou Gehrigs disease, or who meet specific criteria published in the system benefits... Can I enroll in Medicare Advantage plans in Connecticut, get more smart money straight. The facts within our articles and minor children of workers who have qualified Social! Qualified for Social Security and Medicare withholding Rates benefits are computed Security Surviving. Funded by Social Security is applied to all wages up to date includes the three months before 65th... Sam is thinking of retiring from his job after Many years of service... Service ( IRS ) the system making benefits for future beneficiaries, Complete the.. Process claims for Medicare during your initial enrollment period can sign up for Medicare Security does not?. Up as soon as possible to avoid penalties or gaps in coverage has... State that process claims for Medicare job after Many years of service as a school. Rate for most employees is 7.65 %: 6.2 % for employers information from benefits! Security [ 0 ] Social Security under a Section 218 agreement are automatically covered Social!

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social security and medicare are quizlet