The play Othello was written by William Shakespeare between 1600 and 1605. What is the outcome of the battle with the Turks? Iago's facility with language reveals his cunning and intelligence, and makes his manipulation of Othello believable. Either as an in-class exercise or as a homework assignment, students can use worksheet 2, In class, the teacher should focus on Iago's introduction of the words "jealousy," "cuckold" and "monster" into his rhetoric. One strategy for helping students to focus on the details of Iago's language would be to provide them with a handout of the key rhetorical terms to be used throughout the reading of Othello. Here Iago is trying to convince Roderigo into getting into his plan, he also says it with a vengeful tone so that Roderigo can relate to him. To Othello and the others, Iago pretends not to understand how the whole fight came about, but he defends Cassio, saying that Cassio surely received from "him that fled" (Roderigo) some "strange indignity, / Which patience could not pass." Roderigo who is crazy about Desdemona gets so carried away with himself that he is too late to realize that he had been tricked and used for his money. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Have been using her for a while and please believe when I tell you, she never fail. This builds on Iago's soliloquy in Act 1 scene 3, where he reveals to the audience that he intends to create suspicion in Othello's mind that Desdemona is having a secret relationship with Cassio, "after some time, to abuse Othello's ear that he is too familiar with his wife..". Identify the correct term or person that best matches the following description. An illustration of a heart shape Donate. The show ran for five seasons, with a total of 150 half-hour episodes, 30 in black-and-white and 120 in color. Hence, Iago is again able to successfully misrepresent himself; this time, he pretends that he is there merely to settle the quarrel, when he is the engineer of the whole affair. He reassures Cassio that Othello is only angry, and will soon forgive him, Iago misleads everyone by pretending to be innocent of how the fight began and by pretending to be sympathetic to Cassio, when in actual fact, Iago was the one responsible for it all. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. The play tends to follow numerous Shakespearean literary traditions and conventions such as that William Shakespeare writes tragedies, he writes in blank verse and in iambic pentameter. This indicates the chaotic sense of the play and it foreshadows all the bad things coming up. Roderigo recruits Iago to woo Desdemona for humself. When devils will the blackest sins put on, They do suggest at first with heavenly shows, As I do now In this Iagos mentions that even Satan disguises himself as an angel, just as he does now. Rewrite the word correctly in the blank. Evaluate Cassio's and Iago's stated opinions about reputation. Audio. Through Iagos many qualities, Jealousy and Paranoia seem to be exaggerated throughout the play, it is because of Iagos jealousy is of such as great extent that he is brought to bring about the downfall of Othello. Teachers and parents! Don't use plagiarized sources. Iago continues to orchestrate complicated sets of doubling-crossings in order to promote the illusions that will help him with his plan. He measures two points, and, with a grace inimitable, offers his Majesty the choice. _____ Many writers prefer pens with eraseable ink. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. More. Iago also appeals to Roderigos pathos in line 301 when he says that if Roderigo kills himself by drowning, then Iago will never love him after he dies. Abuzahra & Salahat, Analyzing Iago's Speech in Shakespeare's Othello 188 IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics), 2(2), 2018 1.4 Animal Metaphor Dramatic irony is when the audience is filled in what has happened or what is about to happen whilst other characters remain unaware. They all died in the stormed. Insider's Guide: Language in Othello Othello by William . Iago tries to convince him that a reputation means little; and, if he talks to Desdemona, maybe he can get her to vouch for him with Othello. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." *The Temple of Abbath or - 1st Level Adventure - In which the Fey What does it mean? " Cassio views reputation, or honor, as a person's most valuable possession. While Iago is able to persuade Roderigo to give it more time, Roderigo doesn't completely trust Iago as he did before. This way Roderigo will have a chance with Desdemona and express his love to her. Oil on canvas, ca. 90 - 150 per day (Depending on Experience and Qualifications) Iago's perception of women as deceptive, dominating, and lusty colors the way he portrays both Emilia and Desdemona; both are good women, Desdemona exceedingly so, yet he is able to convince other men that they are anything but what they are. This also shows Roderigo that he should at least have the joy of winning the prize when he dies. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Desdemona 3. 1. He commits suicide claiming that His only crime was loving too much. I also think another way to interpret the play is discrimination; the fact Iagos character refers to Othello with terms such as The Moor a downgrading term towards minorities, this means that Iagos character is racist and the fact that Black individuals were hardly ever seen across Venice, means that Iago dislikes his nature and thus formed a ruse to dispose of him. PDF Ender's Game chapters 3-6 Study guide questions 2020 CDL AirBrakes Test Questions + Answers - Study Guide Phlebotomy Exam Practice TestShort Answer Study Guide QuestionsShort Answer Study Guide Questions - The Crucible Act One Terms in this set (30) "So now they and their church found it necessary to deny any other sect its freedom, lest . W.H. Iago himself plays on his honesty throughout his play, I am not what I am, thus the audience realises that in the end act two the quotation appears 5 times, three in which in his soliloquy alone, pleased with giving Cassio advice in which he can be reinstated, Iago asks Cassio And whats he then that says I play the villain, When this advice is free I give, and honest, he appears to be giving faithful advice to Cassio go to Desdemona and plead to her, for she controls Othellos mind. Iago's speech in Act 2 Scene 3, after he offers advice to Cassio about how to retain his military position as part of his cunning plan, serves as an insight into many of Iago's personality traits. He also labels him as waste and trash metaphorically and needs to be disposed off. Verbal twists and the characters most importantly stress the act of evil. Cassio is stripped of his rank, and all leave Cassio and Iago alone. Othello essays are academic essays for citation. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. An illustration of text ellipses. Iago uses the same type appeal to pride in lines 355-357 when he says that it would be better to die by hanging with her rather than to die by drowning without her. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in. Roderigo remarks, "That thou, Iago, who hast had my purse as if the strings were thine." [Act I, Scene I, Line 2]. Indeed, Iago is so good at lying that he is able to convince even himself that he has the soundest of reasons to destroy Othello, Desdemona, and Cassio. Among these are the units of language, grammatical concepts and their origins, how languages differ and resemble each other, and the history of Roderigo is deceived by Iago whom he trusted so dearly, However, along with his word choice, Iago is clever at the timing of what he says. Analyze dialogue for what is and is not stated to determine motive, meaning, and characteristics of the players. Whereas the acting f the play started on the streets of Venice going to the court and finally to Cyprus's beaches. Iago takes advantage of the desperate former suitor of Desdemona and controls his emotions like a puppeteer pulling strings. Good vs. evil is a major theme in the play, though there is a great deal of gray area; though Iago is the villain, everyone else has some blemish on their natures which makes them easily corruptible, and not entirely deserving of the label "good". What does Iago's use of language in his soliloquies reveal about his true character?. The Turks are forced to give up their attack on Cyprus, and the Venetian ships return in triumph. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. Iago also states that And out of her own goodness make the net, that shall enmesh them all. Complete your free account to request a guide. Examine iago's language at the end of Act Two. Roderigo is a simple-minded fool who believes that by giving money to a lowly ensign he can win the love of Desdemona, have her marriage to Othello dissolved, and restore her virtue. Othello. See Gilchrist, K. J. To love him still for prating? Othello arrives to see about the commotion, and finding Cassio at fault, dismisses him from his position. None of the characters in the play have any idea of Iago's plans and evil intentions; Othello and Cassio are especially unaware of this knowledge. When faced with this accusation, Iago simply offers that killing Cassio will. After sharing the definitions of "jealousy," "cuckold," and "monster" with the class, and after noting their prevalence in the play, begin discussion with the following questions: How do these words affect a man such as Othello? They completely demystify Shakespeare. Roderigo believes him, blinded by his love for Desdemona, and sells his land to get money for gifts. Analyze how and why individuals, events, or ideas develop and interact over the course of a text. Students of all ages and in every subject area will find it indispensable. Cassio, however, knows himself and refrains. How? At the end of the court scene in the first act, Iago and Roderigo are left alone with the poor doting lover in great despair. Encouraging patience, Iago subtly reinforces the parallel between his plots and drama in general: both need time to come to their climaxes. After a discussion of what "honest" means in today's society, divide the students up into four groups. Iago says how there are "many a duteous and knee crooking knave thatwears out his time, much like his master's ass". The soliloquy also allows the audience to fully trust the character in showing his or her true beliefs. Desdemona's first question is for news of Othello. Iagos exact choice of words in this quote is very significant because not only are they racist and distasteful, they are dehumanizing Othello. If not, how does Iago use words to convince himself that he is completely justified in destroying Othello? In the order of their appearance, list the characters who arrive from Venice in Scene 1. nobody to act as her defense. He uses this to portray Othello as a Donkey, as he believes that Othello can be ordered to do as he pleases in this sense, the audience knows this is through Iagos manipulation and persuasion. This quote is comparing Cassio to a dog. Iago gets Cassio drunk and then has Roderigo pick a fight with him. Iago is presented as arrogant and self-obsessed. Before introducing this activity, download and copy the worksheet. Othello arrives to see about the commotion, and finding Cassio at fault, dismisses him from his position. The Turkish attack may have been quelled, but it also bodes badly for Othello's ship. Iago understands that liquor can separate even the best man from himself, and do great damage to his reputation, as "His vice tis to his virtue an equinox, one as long as th' other" (II.iii.123-124). 1. YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE. In his soliloquies at the end of Act 1, Scene 3 and Act 2, Scene 1, Iago uses a few types of figurative language to express his thoughts, his devious plan, and the reasons behind his devious plan . Evaluate the extent to which Othello is a tragic hero. Conclude the class by asking the students how they view Iago, Desdemona, Othello, and Brabantio as based on what they have read and discussed. Perceptiveness is yet another motif in the play; it helps Iago do all of his dirty deeds, yet condemns Othello and Cassio when they cannot muster up enough of it to see that Iago is up to no good. (2020, Jun 02). 1857. Iago is saying this and it is addressed to the audience. All of the characters in this scene, misled about each other by Iago, now do exactly what Iago wants them to do. By continuing, you agree to our Terms and Conditions. Unfortunately, Roderigo's decision in giving Iago another chance is one chance too many and ends in Roderigo's death. Tension lies in whether or not Cassio and Othello will come to know as much as the audience does about Iago's deviance. By refusing to even listen to Desdemona's denials of her suspected infidelity, Othello reveals how fully he has lost his independent perspective and succumbed to Iago's web of illusions. The diverse set of activities below include short group performances, writing exercises, and the guided use of online dictionaries and concordances to study Shakespeare's language. Cassio fights Montano, and gravely wounds him. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. Roderigo eventually begins to question Honest Iago, saying "I think it is scurvy, and begin to find myself fopped in it." [Act IV, Scene II, Line 189]. This touches Roderigos emotions because no one wants to do something that will cause those around them to not love and cherish them when they are gone. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.R.3. You can get a custom paper by one of our expert writers. Othello Act 2 and 3 Ques-2 2 Othello Study Guide Questions And Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 . Use a dictionary if necessary. In short, Othello is an "other," and the fact that he is a Moor surrounded by Italians and Cypriots only emphasizes his difference. Iago is, of course, the serpent who uses "Eve" (Desdemona) to get to "Adam" (Othello). As Iago learns that Cassio has no love for her, though much respect; so it is with much irony that Cassio is charged as being Desdemona's lover, when he is perhaps the only male figure in the play who has no feelings of passion for her. It seems that Othello is more interested in keeping up appearances than in showing love for his wife; indeed, he does love her, but he seems unable to allow his love to inhabit a private, personal sphere, apart from his public life and image. He is going to get drunk and be argumentative, ready to fight, and take offense to everything. Othello's insecurities mean that Cassio is promoted over Iago, but also lead Othello to hold Cassio at a distance. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Further study of Iago as being an uncharacteristically compelling villain would be interesting to pursue. Get your custom essay on, What does Iagos use of language in his soliloquies reveal about his true character? Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. It would be useful for the teacher to find the definitions of these words in the. In this excerpt Iago represents, Iago also tries to persuade Roderigo through the different types of language techniques and appeals: ethos, pathos, and logos. In Act 3 Scene 3, lines 143-168, Iago is setting the thought process in motion in Othello's head with sort of making him 2nd guess himself in believing what Iago is telling him. The following three passages will examine how language hides and reveals something about Othello, Iago and Desdemona, and how it is ultimately the downfall of the characters. This is best. After Iago 1 finishes brief parts of his plea, Iago 2 will, after Iago 1 speaks, tell the class exactly what he is trying to do as his "good face" speaks. Disposed off on LitCharts teacher to find the definitions of these words in the is for of. Develop and interact over the course of a text the battle with the Turks are forced to give more! 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